中考英语单项选择题型策略与技巧

篇1:中考英语单项选择题型策略与技巧
大家知道,现在的中考英语试题总体不难,只要不放弃英语学习的学生都可以考及格以上,但欲考接近满分却并非易事。因为为了适当拉开学生距离,命题老师往往也会出一两个所谓的压轴题,以把那些真正的英语尖子生选拔出来。有时候我们学生与重点高中失之交臂,就是失分在下面我精选的难题上。
( ) 1. ________ it is today!
A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather
解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词,前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。
( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________?
A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoes factory D. shoes factory
解析: 选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词,如: an apple tree two apple trees. 但注意 a man teachertwo men teachers.
( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.
A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying
解析: 选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数,表示个体就用复数,从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出,class表示个体,故选择A.
( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.
A. two month B. two-month C. two months D. two-months
解析: 选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数,构成符合名词,在句中只能作定语, 如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。
( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table.
A. place B. room C. floor D. ground
解析: 选B. 此题最容易误选A.。 room在句中是空间而非房间。句意:角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。
( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world.(苏州)
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
解析:选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意:如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界,那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。
( ) 7. Are you ________ American or English? English.. We are working in Wuhu. (芜湖10)
A. a B. C. the D. an
解析:选B 此题容易误选D. 句中American是形容词而非名词,如果句中改为Are you __________ or an English man? 就选择D.
( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______?
A. dont you B. doesnt he C. do you D. does he
解析:选择B. 此题容易误选A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问,而是对he likes running进行反问。
( ) 9. Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign Made in China? It is _____ useful umbrella?
What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; an; a B. an; a; C. a an; a
解析: 选B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前,记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可数名词,前面不能接不定冠词。故选择B
( ) 10. When shall we meet again next week? -- _______ day is possible. Its no problem with me.
A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any
解析: 此题非常难,选D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any在肯定句中意思是任何的。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A.
( ) 11. Robert has gone to _________ city and hell be back in a week.
A. other B. the other C. another D. any other
解析:选C. 三个以上另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数, the other表示两个中的另外一个,any other任何别的。句意:罗伯特去了另一个城市,一周后回来。
( ) 12. A latest magazine, please. - Only one left. Would you like to have ________?
A. it B. one C. this D. that
解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据句意: 买一份最新报纸,只剩下一份了,你要买这份吗?据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸,并不是同一类事物。
( ) 13. Which book would you like to borrow? -- ________ of the two books is OK with me.
A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None
解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B.故选择A.
( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
解析: 选B. 考查学生对teach sb sth.的掌握情况。 此题容易误选C. 误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。
( ) 15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street.
A. either B. any C. all D. both
解析:选A. 此题容易误选D. 街道只有两边,排除B, C. both后面接复数,on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果选择D. side必须用复数形式。
( ) 16.________ is the population of the city?
A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much
解析:B.此题容易误选A, C. 人口多少用What. 相当于How many people are there in the city?
( ) 17. Why dont we take a little break? Didnt we just have _______ ?(苏州10)
A. it B .that C. one D. this
解析:选 C. 同类事物用one. 句意:为什么我们不休息一会儿?刚才我们不是才休息吗?
( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them(安徽)
A.some B.lots C.each D.few
解析:A. 此题会误选D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词则选D.
( ) 19.About ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.(河南模拟)
A. two thousand of B.two thousand C.thousand of D.two thousands of
解析:此题极容易选错,误认为是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名词复数,不能有冠词the, 句意是:歌迷中大约有人在那里等,想看看这位伟大的歌星。
( ) 20. How many apples do I have? You can have ______. I want none of them.
A. one B. all C. both D.some
解析:选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话,四个答案都是对的。从句意:我一个也不想要,就知道你可以吃所有苹果。
( ) 21.Japan is ________ the east of China, Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China..
解析:选B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to, 台湾位于中国东部(内部)用in.
A. in; in B. to; in C. on ; to D. in; to
( ) 22.The postman shouted, Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.
A. to B. from C. for D. of
解析: 选C. 介词的考查。句意:Mr Green, 这是你的信。学生容易误选A.
( ) 23.He hasnt heard from his friend __________ last month.
A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until
解析: A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not until的影响误选D。since用于现在完成时,如果此题是一般过去时就选择D.
( ) 24.. ---Jimmy lost his key yesterday.
---________? Its his third time in just one month.
A. Has he B. Did he C. Was he D. Does he
解析:B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。
( ) 25.Youve passed the exam. Im happy ______ you.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
解析:选D. 句意:你考试及格了,我为你高兴。
( ) 26. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.
A. why B. how C. when D. where
解析:选B. 句意:我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。
( ) 27. --Ought I to go right now? ---_________.
A. Thats very bad. B. Yes, you go ought to C. Yes, you ought D. No, you ought not to
解析: 选D. 句子的肯定回答为:Yes, you ought to. 否定回答为:No, you ought not to
( ) 28. I dont know when he ________. When he _______ here, Ill call you in a minute.
A. will come; will arrive B. comes; arrices C. will come; arrives D. comes; will arrive
解析:选C. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,由于主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替
( ) 29. He turned ________ the radio a little because his father was asleep.
A. on B. down C. up D. off
解析: 选B. 此题学生会误选D. 但后面有个副词短语a little, 故选择B, 意为:把收音机调小一点,父亲在睡觉。如果去掉a little则选择D.
( ) 30. I dont know the homework _______ today.
A. on B. in C. of D. for
解析: 选D. 句意: 我不知道今天的家庭作业。
( ) 31. Would you like some coffee?
Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _____ milk.(宁夏10)
A. with B. to C. of D. on
解析: A. 此题学生极易受思维定势prefer to 的影响误选B。句意:我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。
( ) 32. They each ___ a book. Each of them ___ from China.
A. has;are B. have; is C. are having;are D. is having;is
解析:选B. 此题考查主谓一致。此题应该用一般现在时,排除C, D. each作同位语谓语动词与主语保持一致,each做主语谓语动词用单数。
( ) 33.-- __________ you ________ your book to the library? -- Yes. I returned it yesterday.
A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return
解析:选择B. 此题容易误选A. 从句意看:你把书归还图书馆了吗?是的。我昨天归还了。对现在的影响是书不在这儿了。
( ) 34..Though its cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
解析: 选B. 表示可能性用may. Can主要表示两种用法,一种是表示能力,另外一种是请求许可; must必须;need需要。
( ) 35.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.
A. may not B. cant C. neednt D. mustnt
解析:选D。mustnt表示禁止,不准。根据句意:在图书馆,禁止大声说话。
( ) 36. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.
A. must B. may C. should D. can
解析:选C。 句意: 课堂上如果你想说点东西,你应该举手。
( ) 37.The pen _________ him ten yuan.
A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent
解析:选B. 动词辨析。主语是物用cost. Pay, spend的主语是人。 Take的形式主语是it.
( ) 38..The train _________ for twenty minutes.
A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away
解析: 选D. 此题形式会误选B. 但瞬间性动词不能与一段时间for twenty minutes连用。
( ) 39. How many books _____ they ________?
-- Five. But they havent finished reading even one.
A. didborrow B. hadborrowed C . willborrow D. doborrow
解析: 选A。 此题考查时态,根据语境:他们一本也没有读完。可知他们以前借了5本书。强调过去。
( ) 40. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.
A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses
解析:选B. 此题考查时态,根据语境他丢了自行车,对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。
( ) 41.Could I use your dictionary? Yes, you _________.(芜湖10)
A. need B. could C. can D. should
解析:选C。 此题容易误选B. 此题中Could并不是表示过去,而是委婉的征求意见,其肯定回答是Yes, you can.
( ) 42. In the past few years there _________ great changes in my hometown.(兰州10)
A. have been B. were C. had been D. are
解析:选A. 此题容易误选A. 一般情况下In the past few years用于现在完成时,In the past用于一般过去时。
( ) 43. ----- Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huanggang?
---- Sure.. When he ________, Ill call you.(湖北黄冈10)
A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; arrives C. arrives; arrives D.will arrive; will arrive
解析:选B. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,由于主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替
( ) 44. Mary dances best in our school. I agree. Ill never forget ____ her dance for the first time.(10江西)
A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen
解析:选C。此题容易误选B. 如果学生想正确选出答案,必须知道forget to do sth(忘记做某事);forget doing sth(忘记做过某事)。根据语境选择C.
( ) 45. ----Is tea ready?- ---No, mother is _______ it ready now.(10杭州)
A.doing B. cooking C. burning D. getting
解析:选择D. 此题稍难,ready是形容词,get sth +adj。 准备好某事。A, B, C, 动词后面只能接副词。
( ) 46. There are many people dowmstairs. What do you think _________ ? (10杭州)
A.to happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened
解析:选择D. 此题我们首先排除C. 因为动词happen是不及物动词,没有被动语态。B答案少了助动词is, A动词不定式表示将来,根据语境应该用现在完成时或现在进行时。
( ) 47. Remember to spend some time____ your loved ones,because they are not going to be around forever. (10杭州)
A.from B.with C. in D.on
解析: 选B. 此题95%的学生容易选错。主要是受spendon思维定势的影响。其实句意是:记住与你喜欢的东西度过一段时间,因为他们不会永远与你在一起。
( ) 48. ----I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.-
----Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _______?(10南京)
A. left B. was leaving C. has left D. had left
解析: 选A. 由于主句是一般现在时,容易排除B, D. when一般情况下不能与现在完成时连用
( ) 49. ---- David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______ ? ----He is a doctor.(10重庆)
A.who is he B.who he is C. what does he do D. what he does
解析:选择D. 此题可以用排除法,宾语从句用陈述句语序,容易排除A, C. 根据答语He is a doctor知道应该是问职业,who 是用来询问身份的。
( ) 50. I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the college.
--Me too.Teachers ___very much there.
A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. is needed
解析:选C。老师在那儿是被需要,排除A, B. 主语是单数,排除D. 故选择C.
( ) 51. Tommy, do you know if Frank ____ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ____?
Sorry, I have no idea. (兰州10)
A. will go, is going to be fine B. goes, is fine
C. will go, is fine D. goes, will be fine
解析:选C. 第一个if引导的是宾语从句,根据语境用一般将来时, 第二if 引导状语从句,由于前面主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替
( ) 52.. I dont have to introduce him to you ____ you know the boy. 【四川宜宾】
A. until B. unless C. since D. but
解析:选C. 连词的区别。根据语境:既然你认识这位男孩,我就没有必要向你介绍他了。注意,since除了有自从之意外,还有因为,既然之意。
( ) 53. --- Would you please ____ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明显的) mistakes? --- Of course I will. 【湖北宜昌】
A. look around B. look through C. look up D. look into
解析: 选B. 动词短语辨析。look around环顾;look through浏览;look up查找; look into调查。根据语句意:请你帮我浏览一下试卷看看有没有明显错误可以吗?
( ) 54. This pair of shoes _______ really small for me.
Why not try another _________..
A. is, pair B. are, pair C. is, one D. are, one
解析: 选A。This pair of shoes/pants做主语,谓语动词的数取决于pair的单复数,如果pair是单数谓语动词就用单数,反之用复数,这样我们就排除B, D. 又因为shoes是复数,不能直接用one代替,故选择A.
( ) 55. If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _____?
A. he will, too B. he wont, either C. he does, too D. he doesnt, either
解析: 选B. 此题容易误选D. 由于整个句子是条件状语从句,前面的从句是一般将来时,后面的主句应该是一般现在时。
( ) 56. I dont think we can finish all the work before Friday, ________?
A. do I B. can we C. cant we D. dont we
解析: 选B. 此题学生最容易误选A, C. 以I think引导的宾语从句其反意疑问句应该对后面的从句进行反问,本题从句实际上是否定句,只不过否定转移到前面的主句去了。故选择B.
( ) 57. The shop ________ at 8:00 a.m. and it ________ for ten hours every day.
A. opens; is open B. is opened; opens C. is open; has opened D. opened; opens
解析: 选A。 此题学生容易误选C. 要知道open作动词时是瞬间性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,故排除C. 根据时间副词every day不用一般过去时,排除D, 根据句意:每天开门10小时,表示状态,不表示动作,排除B.
( ) 58. The old man lives in a town. He lives ,but he doesnt feel .
A. lonely, lonely, alone B.alone, alone, lonely C. lonely, alone, lonely D.alone, alone, alone
解析:选C。lonely是形容词,可以做表语,也可以作定语,意为孤单的,寂寞的, alone既是形容词也是
( ) 59.---Do you know _______? ---Im not sure.Maybe an artist.
A.what the man with long hair is B.what is the man with long hair
C.who the man with long hair is D.who is the man with long hair
解析:选择A. 此题可以用排除法,宾语从句用陈述句语序,容易排除B, D. 根据答语知道应该是问职业,who 是用来询问身份的。
( ) 60.--Why dont you choose the red tie?
--For me, it doesnt _____ my shirt very well.(武汉)
A. fix B. accept C. compare D.match
解析:选D. 本题考查动词match与...搭配的动词用法,意思是它与我的衬衫不搭配应选择D。学生错选原因可能是把match当名词用,即:手表,比赛。其他选项不符合题意。 fix 安装;使固定;固定; accept 接受;compare 比较
( ) 61. --Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?(江西)
--Im watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and ______ on for another an hour.
A.has been B.was C.had been D.will be
解析:选D. 本题考查时态。根据语境:比赛还要进行一个小时。用一般将来时。
( ) 62. ---__________? --- Things are going very well.
A. How soon does it go B. How often does it go
C. How far is it go D. How is everything going
解析:选D. 本题变相测试学生的口语能力以及对日常会话的理解 How is everything going
是意思为:近况如何?,只有D项符合题意。
( ) 63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _________ than that in the 19th.
A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more
解析:选B. 本题考查population人口大小的固定用法,即由larger修饰。根据连词than 不难选出B答案
( ) 64. Whats the weather like tomorrow? -- The radio says it is going to be even ______.
A. bad B. worst C. badly D. worse
解析: 选D. even修饰比较级。而且根据语境应该是明天的天气比今天更加糟糕。
( ) 65. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.
A. a little, a few B. little, few C. little, a few D. few, a few
解析: 选C. 根据句意: 尽管她不太说话,但她在这里交了几个朋友。
( ) 66 . My parents never stop going on about(唠叨) how I should study hard. ---______.
A. So my parents do B. Nor my parents C. Nor do my parents D. Neither my parents do
解析:选C. 此题考查倒装句,因为前面句中有否定词never, 故后面倒装句是no/meither+助动词+主语。
( ) 67. He never does his work _______ Mary.
A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as
解析:选C. 副词的同级比较,副词修饰动词,排除A, B. asas与。。。一样。
( ) 68. Many Chinese students think science subjects are ________ foreign languages.(兰州10)
A. more difficult as B. less difficult than C. much difficult than D. so difficult as
解析:选B. 此题可以采用排除法。选择A的话必须把more改为as或把as改为than; 如果选择C, 则应该把much改为more或在much后面加more; 选择D则需要把so改为as.
( ) 69. _________ music she is playing!(乌鲁木齐10)
A. What nice B. How nice C. What a nice D. How nice a
解析: 选A.。 music是不可数名词,构成what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!
( ) 70. His work is better than __________. (乌鲁木齐10)
A. . anyone B. anyone else C. anyone elses D. anyones else
解析:选择C. 此题容易误选B. 比较级中,比较的对象应该前后一致。His work 应该与anyone elses work相比较。
( ) 71. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.
A. rises B. rose C. will rise D. has risen
解析:选择A. 此题容易误选B. 在宾语从句中,如果主句用一般过去时,则从句用相应的过去时态,但如果从句表示客观真理,则用一般现在时。
( ) 72. Are you sure you have to? Its been very late.
-- I dont know ______ I can do it if not now.
A.. where B. why C. when D. how
解析:选C. 根据语境:如果现在不做,我不知道何时可以做。
( ) 73. ----Hello, Jack! Havent seen you for a long time! ---John! ________
A. How old are you? B. How are you? C. Hows that? D. How time flies!
解析:选D. 此题容易误选B. 根据语境选择D. 即时间过得真快!
( ) 74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone ___________.
A. by the way B. on the way C. out of the way D. in the way
解析:选D. 此题学生容易误选B. by the way顺便说;on the way在路上;out of the way不挡道; in the way挡道,妨碍。根据句意:因为有块石头挡道,所以我不能通过门。
( ) 75. Can you lend me the book ___ the other day?(芜湖10)
A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked to D. you talked about
解析:选D. 此题考查定语从句的用法,学生容易误选A, B. 此题容易排除C. talk to的宾语是人而不是物,又由于talk是不及物动词,谈论某物是talk abot, 引导词that是talk about 的宾语,可以省略。
( ) 76 You never told us why you were late for the meeting,____?
_______. I think it is not necessary to explain.(呼和浩特)
A.werent you; No B. did you; No C. did you; Yes D. didnt you; No
解析:选B. 此题较难,学生非常容易选错。 首先此题容易排除A, D. 因为句中有否定词never, 反义疑问句的原则是前否后肯。在反义疑问句回答中,如果事实是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,则用否定回答。根据下句:没有必要解释,说明你没有告诉我为什么你迟到了。
( ) 77. What is your little brother like? ________ . He enjoys telling jokes.(青岛10)
A. He is tall and thin B. He is shy and quiet. C. He is outgoing and funny. D. He is strong and heavy.
解析:What is your little brother like?既可以用来询问人的外貌,也可以询问人的性格特征,根据He enjoys telling jokes.说明他外向、滑稽。
( ) 78. Jims father got very angry _________ .( 10西宁)
A.with that he had done B. with what he had done C. at what he had done D. at what had he done
解析:选C. 此题容易误选B. be/get/become angry with sb对某人生气,be/get/become angry at sth对某事生气。 所做的事发生在生气之前,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选择C.
( ) 79. What are on show in the museum?
Some photos _______ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.(兰州10)
A. have been taken B. were taken C. are taken D. taken
解析: 选D. 此题学生最容易出错,误选B. 当然有的老师也会出错。此题考查过去分词作定语。此句子其实是个省略句,完整句中应该是:Some photos taken by the children of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum.
( ) 80. He didnt go to the lecture this morning, did he?
_____ . Though he was not feeling very well.(兰州10)
A. No, he didnt B. Yes; he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didnt
解析:选B. 此题考查附加疑问句的回答,在附加疑问句中,如果事实是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,则用否定回答。根据下句:Though he was not feeling very well.尽管他感到不舒服,可知他去了。
( ) 81. Have you found the information about the famous people ________ you can use for the report?
Not yet. Ill search some on the Internet.(兰州10)
A.who B. what C. whom D. which
解析: 选D. 此题容易误选A, C. 其实,仔细分析句子结构,我们发现定语从句的先行词是information而非people, about the famous people是先行词的后置定语。
( ) 82. The doctor did what he could _____ the dying man. (江苏宿迁)
A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving
解析:选B. 此题学生容易受思维定势影响影响会误选B, 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的。
( ) 83. The life we were used to ______ greatly since 1980. (黔西南州)
A. change B.has changed C. changing D. have changed
解析:选B. 此题也较难。 学生往往容易误选A, C. 根据句意:我习惯了的生活自从以来发生了巨大变化。we wrer used to做The life的后置定语。
( ) 84. These coats are different _____ size. (山东济南)
A. from B. of C. to D. in
解析: 选D. 此题学生最容易误选A. 句意:这些外衣在尺寸大小不一。
( ) 85. ---Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon?
---________, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.
A. Never mind B. Many thanks C. Take it easy D. With pleasure
解析: 选D. 此题考查日常交际用语,根据答语可知选择D. 即:我非常乐意和你们打篮球,但我答应和Eric去游泳了。
( ) 86. Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David?
If I had to choose, David would be ____ choice. (江西)
A. good B. better C. the better D. the best
解析:选择C. 此题容易误选B. 比较级一般情况下不加定冠词the, 但表示两者较。。。时,则必须加the.
( ) 87. Where did you go on holiday this summer? England?
You are _____. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris. (武汉)
A. fuuny B.right C.cool D.close
解析: 选D. 此题容易误选B. 但细心的学生一看最后一句就知道England和Paris并不是一个地方,说明问话人没有说对。选择D意为你快要说对了。Close在此句是形容词,意思是近的,接近的。
( ) 88. Shanghai is larger than _____ city in New Zealand.
A. any other B. other C. all other D.any
解析: 选D. 此题学生也容易出错。句意:上海比新西兰任何城市都要大。如果把New Zealand换成China, 则选择A, 需要把它本身排除在外.
( ) 89. Who is singing in the next room? _____ must be Maria.
A. It B. She C. This D.There
解析:选择A. 此题容易误选B. 在英语中,对猜测的或指代身份不明的通常用it来代替。
( ) 90.Again, my computer doesnt work.
________must be something wrong with the CPU. (09杭州)
A. There B.That C.It D.This
解析:选择A. 此题容易误选C. 此题其实是考查there be句型。There be something wrong with sth某事出问题了。There must be something wrong with sth某事一定出问题了。
( ) 91. She was born _______ the evening of August 8, .
A. in B. on C. at D. with
解析:选B. 此题学生会误选A. 具体某天用on.
( ) 92.They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses. (黑龙江)
A.to lie; to ride B.lying; riding C.to lie; ride D.lying; ride
解析:选择C. 此题容易误选B, D. 此题考查句型prefer to do sth rather than do sth.比起做某事宁愿做某事。
( ) 93.Can you imagine that __ little ants can eat __ many big worms.( 南京模拟)
A.so; so B.such; such C.such; so D.so; such
解析:选择C. 此题受思维定势影响容易选A. 本题中little意为小的而非少的。那么第一空就应该选择such.
( ) 94.We must do everything we can__waste water from running into rivers.(孝感)
A.keep B.kept C.to keep D.keeping
解析:选C. 此题学生容易受思维定势影响影响会误选A, 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的。
( ) 95. Hell use what he has _____ her a new dress. (江苏无锡)
A.bought B.to buy C.buying D.been bought
解析:选B. 此题容易误选A. 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的
( ) 96.Everyone except Tom and John ______ seen the film. (烟台)
A.is B.has C.are D.have
解析:选B. 此题考查主谓一致。句子中主语含有except, with, as well was 等词时,谓语动词不受后面影响,与前面主语保持一致。Everyone是不定代词,谓语动词用单数。
( ) 97.Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star?
______the end of last month, after Jolins English Diary Book came out.
A. Since B. In C. By D. At
解析:选择A. 此题学生容易误选C. D. 根据上句现在完成时,只能用since.
( ) 98. Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? --Sorry, there isnt ____Mr. Smith here.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
解析:选B. 此题很难。 人名,地名等专有名词前一般没有冠词,但本句句意是:这里没有一个叫Mr. Smith的人。
( ) 99. Who is on the playground? ---__________.
A. No one B. None C. too much D. A lot
解析:选择A.。 none 可以回答How many引导的特殊疑问句,no one用来回答Who 引导的特殊疑问句。
( ) 100. She asked me _____ I would do it or not.
A. if B. whether C. as D. until
解析:选B. I f和whether都可以用来引导宾语从句,表示是否之意。但当后面有or not时只能用whether。
( ) 101Could you tell me___________? She has a pain in her face.
A. what is the matter with her B. whats wrong with him
C. what the matter is with her D. what wrong is with him
解析:选择A.。 此题我们容易排除B, D, 因为后面的主语是She. 此题学生容易误选C. 其实本题中What 就是主语,故语序不变。
( ) 102.Put it down, Richard, you mustnt read _______ letter.
A. anyones elses B. anyones else C. anyone elses D. anyone else
解析:选择C. 此题容易误选A, B. anyone else任何其他人; anyone elses 任何其他人的。
( ) 103. Do you have _______ to tell me?
A. something important B. important something
C. anything important D. important anything
解析:选择C 。 形容词修饰不定代词必须放在其后面,我们排除B, D. 此句是一般疑问句用anything.
( ) 104. Butter and cheese ______ in price.
A. is gone up B. have gone up C. are gone up D. has gone up
解析: 选D. 此题容易排除A, B. 因为它们是错误结构,Butter and cheese是一种物质而非两种物质。
( ) 105. In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
解析:选择A.。考查主谓一致。every +名词单数 and every 名词单数,谓语动词用单数。
( ) 106. A man of words and not of deeds _______ a graden full of weed.
A. like B. likes C. is like D. are like
解析:选择C。 句子主语是a man. 句意是:注重语言而缺少行动的人犹如一个长满草的花园
( ) 107. John plays basketball _________, if not better than Jim.
A. as well B. so well as C. so well D. as well as
解析: 选D. 句意: John打球如果不是打得比Jim好,就是打得与他一样好。
( ) 108. _____ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?
A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are
解析:选择A.。按照就近原则选择A. 句意:你和他都不喜欢快餐。
( ) 109. The population of the world ______ still _____ now.
A. has, grown B. is, growing C. will, grow D. are growing
解析:选B. 本题考查主谓一致和时态。The population of作主语,谓语动词用单数,后面有时间副词now,所以用现在进行时。
( ) 110. Half of the students ______ made the same mistakes.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
解析:选B. 分数作主语,谓语动词的数取决于后面的名词,名词是可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数,如果名词是不可数名词则谓语动词用单数。
( ) 111. Nobody but Jane and Lily ______ the secret.
A. knows B. know C. have know D. is known
解析:选择A.。此题考查主谓一致。句子中主语含有except, with, as well was,but 等词时,谓语动词不受后面影响,与前面主语保持一致。nobody是不定代词,谓语动词用单数。
( ) 112. The teacher and writer ______ coming to our school this afternoon.
A. is B. are C. be D. was
解析:选择A.。此题容易误选A, the teacher and the writer指同一个人。本题意为:那位老师兼作家今天下午要来我们学校。
( ) 113. He as well as his classmates ________ English.
A. like B. likes C. liked D. have liked
解析:选B. 此题考查主谓一致。句子中主语含有except, with, as well was,but 等词时,谓语动词不受后面影响,与前面主语保持一致。He是 单数,谓语动词用单数。
( ) 114. --Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?
--Thank you. _______.
A. Its your duty. B. Dont mention it C. Do as you like D. It couldnt be better
解析: 选D. 考查日常交际用语。 It couldnt be better意为没有比这更好的了。
( ) 115. ---Remember to ask her to call me back. ---________.
A. Never mind B. Thats right C. Up to you D. Got it
解析: 选D. 考查日常交际用语。Got it意为明白了,知道了.
选择与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
( ) 116. Lucy did no better than Lily, because both of them didnt pass the exam.
A. as better as B. as well as C. as badly as D. as bad as
解析:选择C。no better than意为和一样不好
( ) 117. He goes to work by bike once in a while.
A. often B. never C. sometimes D. ever
解析:选择C。once in a while意为有时,偶尔。
( ) 118. She wasnt afraid to tell him the truth, though he might get angry.
A. didnt dare B. dared C. agreed D. disagreed
解析:选B.。 wasnt afraid to do sth不怕做某事
( ) 119. I would have been late for work if Mr. Green hadnt given me a ride last Friday.
A. lent me his bike B. let me take his bike
C. reminded me of the time D. picked me up
解析: 选D. give sb a ride用车接某人,给某人搭便车。
( ) 120. Grandmother is badly ill. We must send for a doctor at once.
A. ask a doctor to come B. look after a doctor C. go to see a doctor D. ask for
解析:选择A.。send for a doctor派人去请医生。
篇2:中考英语单项选择题型策略与技巧
201. I ________ in a brick factory for twelve years. Now I'm a farmer.
A. worked B. work C. have worked D. was working
202. —What about the speech he made this afternoon?
—_________ he said so quite exciting, I think.
A. what B. That C. / D. All
203. I don't think Frank is _______ Englishman as Bill.
A. as able an B. able as an C. as an able D. an as able
204. —It's raining hard, I'm afraid I'll miss the train if I wait here.
—Can I give you a ________?
A. hand B. lift C. movement D. drive
205. I don't know English, not _________ French.
A. mention B. mentioned C. to mention D. mentioning
206. —When did Mr Black take you to Beijing?
—__________.
A. As a young man B. At the age of 20 C. In my twenties D. I was 20
207. —Could it be in the meeting room _________ you had talk with me yesterday evening _________ you left behind your keys and papers?
A. that, where B. that, that C. where, where D. where, that
208. —"I __________ not do my homework," said the boy.
—"You __________," said his father.
A. will, will B. shall, shall C. shall, will D. will, shall
209. Books are the most important records we keep __________ man's thoughts, ideas and feelings.
A. on B. away C. of D. in touch with
210. —What do people wear when they go to the theatre?
—Well, it isn't very __________. People can wear anything they like.
A. certain B.normal C. modern D. simple
211. I didn't like Aunt Lucy, who ________ without warning and bringing us presents.
A. always turned up B. has always turned up
C. had always turned up D. was always turning up
212. —Do you have any blouse in yellow?
—Sorry. What about this cream color. It __________ well with almost anything.
A. goes B. fits C. does D. gets
213. The people invited to the ball my dress ___________ they please.
A. however B. whatever C. wherever D. whenever
214. I'm afraid I haven't got time to ___________ the matter right now.
A. go into B look for C. turn over D. clean out
215. The chairman ordered that the meeting _______ put off.
A. should B. is C. was D. be
216. —Have you seen ________ pen? I left it here this morning.
—Is it _______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.
A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. a, a
217. —Did you enjoy the book?
—Yes, it was so interesting that I couldn't ________ it.
A. get rid of B. break away from
C. keep away from D. tear myself away from #p#分页标题#e#
218. Am I _______ the way if I turn _________ the radio?
A. in, on B. on, off C. all, down D. by, off
219. Helene used to be very shy but she has grown __________ it now.
A. without B. over C. away D. out of
220. I saw some foreigners _________ in the reception room.
A. seating B. seat C. to sit D. seated
221. Her father was so angry at all ___________ she was doing ________ he walked out.
A. what, that B. that, that C. that, which D. which, as
222. We leave it to your own judgment __________ you should do it.
A. because B. that C. whether D. what
223. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have had ________ the patient who _________ such a serious wound.
A. treating, received B. treat, received C. treating, accepted D. to treat, received
224. Why didn't you come to the station five minutes ago? If you had come here a little earlier, you ___________ the last train.
A. will have caught B. shall catch C. would have caught D. had caught
225. The news has been heard __________ on the radio three times today.
A. to broadcast B. broadcast C. being broadcast D. broadcasting
226. Tom's brother is clever, _________ the boy can't be trusted.
A. only B. or C. for D. and
227. Does it _________ to let little children play in streets?
A. make sense B. have sense C. get senses D. make a sense
228. —Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?
—I ________, but I had an unexpected visitor.
A. had B. would C. was going to D. did
229. Gold is __________ most valuable of all metals.
A. the much B. the very C. the far D. far the
230. _________ that everyone stared at him.
A. Too rude is he B. So rude was he C. Such rude he was D. So rude he was
231. _________ the son sees his father, the first word he will say is always "Give me some money".
A. As far B. As long as C. Even if D. As well as
232. _________ he had for trade with agriculture products.
A. What a great gift B. What a beautiful gift
C. How beautiful a present D. How beautiful a gift
233. Kenta, born a free man, was a person _________ now.
A. was in chains B. in chains C. in chain D. who is in chain
234. Mary was a doctor and she could write poems. So ________ Tom.
A. was B. could C. it was with D. it was
235. If we believe something is true and good we should hold on _________ it.
A. to B. at C. for D. up
236. —Della likes dancing, but doesn't like swimming.
—____________.
A. So does Mary B. Neither does Mary C. So it is With Mary D. Nor does Mary #p#分页标题#e#
237. Who did the teacher __________ the article?
A. have written B. have to write C. have write D. have writes
238. —Are you sure __________ great progress this year?
—Yes, of course.
A. of her getting B. of her to get C. her to get D. her getting
239. —_________ I drop in at your house after the concert, or __________ that be too late?
—No, not at all.
A. Could, would B. May, must C. Would, can D. Can, should
240. _________ the boy's last remark, the man looked at him curiously.
A. To B. With C. At D. By
241. _________ for his bravery, he was asked to give a speech.
A. Admired B. Admiring C. Having admired D. Being admired
242. —The fish is gone.
—_________ it?
A. Can our cat eat B. Must our cat eat
C. Might our cat have eaten D. Must our cat have eaten
243. The weather _________ fine, they decided to go out for a long walk.
A. was B been C. being D. having been
244. He ________ his father for a new bicycle on his twelfth birthday.
A. demanded B required C. requested D. asked
245. He is so able that he's even paid for as ________ as 100 dollars a day.
A. many B. much C. more D. great
246. ________ that she should come here on time.
A. Suppose B. Demand C. Think D. Believe
247. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.
A. that B. while C. which D. when
248. John may phone tonight. I don't want to go out __________ he phones.
A. as long as B. in order that C. in case D. so that
249. In 1980 he caught a serious illness __________ effect he still suffers.
A. for whose B for which C. from which D. from whose
250. There would be no industry _________.
A. if there would be no steel B. if there is no steel
C. without steel D. is there no steel
251. She sat down with nothing to do except __________ to the tree.
A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talk
252. __________ is what I want to tell you: the meeting is put off till Friday.
A. This B. That C. It D. Which
253. Mary, Don't fill the for _________ pencil but ________ ink.
A. with, in B. in, with C. with, with D. in, in
254. —I'd like to buy an expensive camera.
—Well, Tom. We have several models _________.
A. to be chosen from B. to be chose C. to choose from D. to choose
255. —Jam was killed in traffic accident.
—_________ I talked with him yesterday afternoon. #p#分页标题#e#
A. Is that so? B. Sorry to hear that C. What a pity! D. Pardon?
256. Clearly, in a system ___________ every decision is made on the basis of tradition alone, progress may be difficult to achieve.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
257. —Did Harry paint the whole house himself?
—He ________ because he doesn't like to climb a ladder.
A. hadn't painted it B. painted it C. had it painted D. had painted it
258. —I love you more than her, child.
—You mean more than ________ love her or more than she loves _________?
A. you, me B. I, you C. you, you D. I, me
259. Mary __________ my letter, otherwise she would have gone to the concert.
A. has B. ought to have received
C. couldn't have received D. shouldn't have received
260. I think you've got to the point _________ a change is needed otherwise you'll fail.
A. when B. that C. where D. which
261. We _________ your help and kindness very much.
A. love B. offer C. thank D. value
262. —How about the book you are reading?
—Good indeed. It _________ many problems we have come across in our study.
A. says B. talks C. covers D. refer
263. With a lot of difficult problems ________, the manager fell like a cat on hot bricks.
A. to settle B. settling C. settled D. being settled
264. Is that the very car you come _______ the other day?
A. by B. in C. on D. with
265. Cedric was so angry that he kicked a chair and broke one of its legs, _________ I thought was rather funny.
A. As B. it C. that D. which
266. Tom Sawyer ___________ to paint the fence himself but he got his friends to do it for him.
A. supposed B. has supposed C. had supposed D. was supposed
267. —What do people wear when they go to the theatre.
—Well, it isn't very ________ people can wear anything they like.
A. certain B. normal C. modern D. simple
268. The Dutch settled in Holland, Michigan. They __ the town the character it ___today.
A. have given, have B. have given, has C. gave, is having D. are giving, does have
269. —Don't get up. Please _________ where you are.
—Yes, I __________.A. remain, won't B. stay, don't C. sit, may not D. keep, won't
270. You can have this magazine _________ I finish reading it.
A. so that B. because C. unless D. the moment
271. Mary ________ to Australia many times but she's back again now.
A. has been B. had been C. had gone D. went
272. It stormed all day during ________ time the ship broke up.
A. this B. that C. which D. what #p#分页标题#e#
273. The ________ look on Miss White's face told us that she was _________ great trouble.
A. worrying, in B. worried, in C. worrying, with D. worried, with
274. The shop owner will get all these goods ordered _______ to the customers today.
A. to deliver B. delivering C. deliver D. delivered
275. The police were told that the ______ boy was last seen ________ near the pool.
A. missing, played B missing, playing C. missed, playing D. missed, to play
276. _______, she couldn't say even a word.
A. Being exciting B. being excited C. Being excite D. Exciting
277. —I'll go to Qingdao for my new job next week.
—I'm very much ________ your going there ________. I'll go with you.
A. against, alone B. of, together C. for, longer D. about, again
278. Shortage of money is a _________ problem for them, it probably always will be.
A. to be continued B. continued C. being continued D. continuing
279. —Have you had a good evening?
—Well, I ________ this film on television but it's rubbish so I think I'll turn it off now.
A. am watching B. was watching C. have been watching D. had been watching
280. He had decided to give it up but on _______ second thoughts he decided to try _________ third time.
A. the, a B. /, / C. a, a D. /, a
281. __________ his work was still as it had been?
A. It was why that B. Why is that C. It is why that D. Why was it that
282. Bob came in ________ second in _________ 100-meter race.
A. the, / B. a, the C. the, a D. /, the
283. Five minutes earlier, _________ we could have caught the last bus.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
284. Sally is said _______ in a foreign company, but I have no idea which company she worked in.
A. to have worked B. to work C. to be working D. to have been working
285. Did you go to the cinema last night? Is the film interesting? Yes, more so than _______.A. I expect B. I've expected C. I was expecting D. I'd expected
286. Work starts every day at 7 a.m. and goes on until late afternoon ________ a break at midday.
A. by B. with C. for D. after
287. Is this the way ________ you treat an old man?
A. which B. how C. by which D. /
288. __________ you don't like him is none of my business.
A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether
289. The ________ people must continue what those dead didn't finish.
A. living B. alive C. lively D. live
290. I tried _______ the brown jacket in the shop and it looked wonderful ________ me.
A. on, on B. to, to C. in, in D. on, in
291. I don't think he is right, ____________?A. do I B. don't I C. isn't he D. is he #p#分页标题#e#
292. —Do you know out town at all?
—No. This is the first time I ______ here.
A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming
293. —Do you get along well with your aunt?
—___________.
A. Yes, mostly on holidays B. Not particularly
C. No. She is not all right D. Yes, she is
294. These pictures will show you ________.
A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like
C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like
295. Come __________. I'll introduce my _______ friend, Bob to you.
A. closely, close B. close, closely C. close, close D. closely, closely
296. _________ would be our home in the future.
A. It B. Such C. So D. Which
297. She was so sad that she couldn't ________ her tears.
A. keep away B keep back C. keep from D. keep out
298. The little boy _______ his buttons in a wrong way.
A. did up B. took up C. made up D. got up
299. He is famous rather _________ an actor than __________ his songs.
A. as, for B for, as C. for, for D. as, as
300. It _______ no difference who will go there.
A. takes B makes C. gives D. brings
篇3:中考英语单项选择题型策略与技巧
( .河北省卷,37. 1) Hong Kong to be a good place for eating today.
A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known
(.江苏省盐城市13. 1)Last month a new law______in China to stop people from smoking in public places.
A.is passed B.passes C.had passed D.was passed
(.四川省内江市33. 1)A new factory is being built in Neijiang.I hope it_____at the end of this year.
A.will be finished B.finishes C.will finish
(江苏省南京市10. 1)-Can you sing this English song?
--Of course,I can.It______many times on the radio.
A.taught B.has taught C.is taught D.has been taught
(.江苏省无锡市.7. 1)Another two months will be needed before the new bridge______.
A.completes B.is completed C.has completed D.will be completed
(江苏省宿迁市12. 1)We will fly a kite as soon as your homework _______.
A. finishes B. will be finished C. has finished D. is finished
答案:CDADBD
篇4:中考英语单项选择题型策略与技巧
又是一年元调备考时,每年的这个时候能够陪着考生们备考,给出复习建议,等着成果验收,实在是一件非常幸运的事情。那么马上我们来看看元月调考英语科目应该如何备考。
【听力板块备考
1.听力考查稳定:题型,分值和考查方式基本每年都持平,没有太大变化。
2.听力话题基本固定:听力的考点主要集中在日常情景和话题。
3.常用提问方式不变:Where are the two people/speakers talking? Who is ….?How does…feel about…? What can we know about…from the dialogue? What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
备考建议:
1.每天坚持15分钟听力练习,例如 听力模拟题。
2.提早进入考场,调整好心态,为听力考试做好准备。
3.提前读题,勾画重点,做到有准备的听。
【单项选择板块备考】
1.考查知识点较为稳定,会重复考查,以九年级上学期校内的知识点为主。
2.往年考查知识点:情景交际、动词(含感官动词)及词组辨析、情态动词、形容词、不定代词、时态(注意元调有可能会考到现在完成时和过去完成时)、名词、连词、介词、宾从。
3.考查重点不变:词汇辨析与情景交际。
备考建议:
1.熟练掌握九上课本每单元重点语法,尤其第七单元到第12单元。
2.重视平时单选练习,做好错题整理。
篇5:中考英语单项选择题型策略与技巧
(山东省潍坊市19. 1)At least 300 million people are using QQ________by Ma Huateng to chat on line.
A.create B.creates C.creating D.created
(四川省成都市42. 1)-Where’s your brother now,Bob?
--I saw him _______in the street a moment ago and I told him_________.
A.playing;don’t do so B.playing;not to so C.play;to do so
(·吉林省通化市,46,1)The woman made his son_____finally after she told him some jokes.
A.laughed B.to laugh C.laugh D.laughing
(·河南省,24,1)( ) Father often tells me--too much time on computer games.
A don’t spend B not spend C not to spend D not spending
(·湖北省黄冈市,43,1)-How would your family like to travel?
--It’s a problem in my family.Mother prefers to take a bus to travel,while father always sticks ______to travel.
A.to drive B.to driving C.driving D.drive
答案:DBCCB
篇6:中考英语单项选择题型策略与技巧
(四川省成都市35. 1)I won’t be able to understand what you say,_______you speak too quickly.
A.if B.though C.because
(·浙江省湖州市,22,1)-Is everyone here today?
--No.Tom is at home_____he has got a bad cold.
A.because B.if C.until D.unless
(·山西省,27,1)In summer , food goes bad easily ________ it is put in the refrigerator.
A. until B. if C. unless
(·河南省,25,1)( ) it's difficult to make her dream come true,she never gives up
A Though B Unless C Because D If
(·山东省莱芜市,27,1)--I hear Jack Chan will come to Laiwu next week.
--Really? _______ he comes, my younger sister will be very happy,
A.If B.Until C.Unless D.Before
(·贵州省铜仁市,35,1)- May I go to the concert with you?
- I’m afraid not ____ you have a ticket, because I have only one.
A. since B. if C. unless D. though
(·山东省菏泽市,27,1)Mary spends a lot of money on clothes _______ her family is not rich.
A. because B. though C. if D. so
答案:CACAACB
篇7:中考英语单项选择题型策略与技巧
( .河北省卷,42. 1) Peter likes reading a newspaper he is having breakfast.
A. until B. while C. because D. though
(.江苏省盐城市12. 1)Many students didn’t realize the importance of study_____they left school.
A.when B.until C.as D.after
(.四川省内江市39. 1)I don’t know if it______tomorrow.If it______,we won’t go on a picnic.
A.rains;rains B.will rain;rains C.will rain;will rain
(山东省潍坊市29. 1)You have to leave now________you can catch the early bus.
.A.so that B.as soon as C.because D.if
(.浙江省衢州市23. 1) You should go over your test paper _____ you hand it in .
A. before B. though C. because D. as soon as
(.江苏省无锡市.12. 1)Scientists say it may be a few years ______it is possible to test the new medicine on patients.
A.because B.after C.before D.since
(上海市37. 1)We will have no water to drink _______we don’t protect the earth.
A.until B.before C.though D.if
(·江苏省扬州市,,41)-Could we play football in your playground,Sir?
--No,_______you have the principal’s note.
A.if B.unless C.because D.since
答案:BBBAACDB